Category: Corporate Tax

  • Eligibility Criteria for Public Benefit Entities in the UAE

    Eligibility Criteria for Public Benefit Entities in the UAE

    To establish a qualifying public benefit entity UAE, organisations must meet specific government criteria to ensure they align with the nation’s social and economic development objectives. These entities play a crucial role in contributing to the public good, whether through education, healthcare, environmental sustainability, or other vital sectors.

    Understanding the eligibility requirements for a qualifying public benefit entity in the UAE is essential for organisations looking to operate within this framework and benefit from the advantages offered to such entities regarding tax exemptions, regulatory support, and funding opportunities.

    What are the Qualifying Public Benefit Entities in UAE?

    A qualifying public benefit entity in the UAE (QPBE) is established and operated exclusively for activities that serve the public interest. These activities include:

    • Cultural preservation
    • Religious purposes
    • Environmental conservation
    • Scientific research
    • Humanitarian aid
    • Charitable initiatives
    • Artistic endeavors
    • Educational programs
    • Healthcare services
    • Athletic development
    • Animal protection
    • Other similar objectives aimed at enhancing public welfare

    Such entities play a significant role in fostering community welfare while strictly operating without pursuing personal or financial gain.

    Conditions for Public Benefit Entity Tax Exemption

    Purpose-driven establishment

    Operate exclusively for public benefit activities, such as charitable, educational, or scientific purposes.

    Maintain professional operations as an association, chamber of commerce, or similar organisation fostering social development.

    1. Non-commercial activities

    • Operate exclusively for public benefit activities, such as charitable, educational, or scientific purposes.
    • Maintain professional operations as an association, chamber of commerce, or similar organisation fostering social development.

    2. Non-commercial activities

    • Avoid conducting business activities unrelated to public benefit objectives, ensuring no diversion of resources.

    Financial Integrity

    1. Appropriate income and asset use

    • Allocate all income and assets solely to public benefit objectives or essential operational expenses.
    • Prevent any financial gain for founders, members, shareholders, or trustees.

    2. Government recognition

    • Secure exemption approval from relevant federal or local government authorities.
    • Enjoy corporate tax exemption starting from the tax period when the Cabinet officially approves the application.

    Compliance with Corporate Tax Law

    Adherence to regulations

    • Submit substantial proof to the Ministry of Finance to confirm compliance with Corporate Tax Law requirements.
    • Await a Cabinet-issued memorandum confirming the entity’s status as a qualifying public benefit entity in the UAE.

    Compliance and Record-Keeping Requirements

    To maintain their tax-exempt status, QPBEs must adhere to the standards defined in Cabinet Decision No. 37 of 2023:

    Registration with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA)

    • Obtain a Tax Registration Number (TRN).
    • File an annual declaration within nine months of the fiscal year’s end.

    Detailed record-keeping

    • Preserve all financial statements, agreements, and proof of activities for at least seven years.
    • Ensure transparency in all operational dealings and the use of income or assets.

    Periodic reporting

    • Regularly submit documents, including financial statements and operational summaries, to demonstrate compliance with public benefit objectives.

    Tax-Deductible Contributions

    Contributions such as donations, grants, or gifts made to a qualifying public benefit entity UAE are deductible for corporate tax purposes, provided the entity is listed under Cabinet Decision No. 37 of 2023. However, contributions to entities not listed as QPBEs do not qualify for tax deductions.

    Implications of Non-Compliance

    Failing to comply with regulations can lead to severe legal and financial consequences, impacting businesses and individuals alike.

    Temporary Non-Compliance

    In cases of unintentional or temporary failure to meet eligibility criteria:

    • The entity must notify the FTA within 20 business days.
    • Rectify discrepancies within 20 business days, with possible extensions.

    Permanent Non-Compliance

    Entities engaging in deliberate non-compliance or attempting to misuse tax-exempt status will face immediate revocation of their exemption.

    How to Apply for Tax-Exempt Status as a QPBE

    Below are the points which will help you to apply for tax-exempt status as a qualifying public benefit entity in the UAE

    1. Prepare documentation

    Submit governing documents, financial statements, and proof of activities aligned with public benefit goals.

    2. Apply to authorities

    Present an application to the local or federal authority for verification and approval.

    3. Cabinet decision

    The Cabinet will approve post-verification, officially recognising the entity as a qualifying public benefit entity in the UAE.

    Key Insights from Cabinet Decision No. 37 of 2023

    Enacted on April 7, 2023, this decision defines the framework for identifying and monitoring QPBEs eligible for tax exemptions. It emphasises:

    • Transparent operations aligned with public benefit objectives.
    • Timely reporting of any operational changes impacting compliance.

    Examples of Recognized Qualifying Public Benefit Entity in the UAE

    A Qualifying Public Benefit Entity in the UAE is an organisation that meets specific criteria set by local authorities, particularly those in charge of tax and charity regulations. These entities are typically granted certain benefits or exemptions in recognition of their public benefit activities. Here are examples of such entities:

    1. Charities and Nonprofits

    Organisations that provide social services, such as aiding vulnerable populations or promoting health and education, often qualify as public benefit entities. Examples include:

    • The Red Crescent Authority: A humanitarian organisation offering aid and disaster relief.
    • Dubai Cares: A charity focused on improving education systems in developing countries.

    Healthcare Institutions

    Public hospitals or clinics that serve the community by providing free or subsidised healthcare may qualify. Examples include:

    • Al Ain Hospital: A government-owned healthcare facility providing affordable care to UAE residents.
    • Dubai Health Authority (DHA): Oversees the public health sector in Dubai, ensuring equitable access to medical services.

    Educational Institutions

    Schools, colleges, or universities that promote higher education and contribute to social development. Examples include:

    • Khalifa University: A leading research university in the UAE that supports technological and scientific development for the public benefit.
    • Zayed University: A public university that provides affordable education to UAE nationals.

    Cultural and Heritage Organizations

    Entities focused on preserving and promoting the UAE’s cultural heritage may also qualify, such as:

    • The Louvre Abu Dhabi: A cultural institution offering access to art and heritage, promoting education and understanding of global culture.
    • Sharjah Heritage Museum: A museum dedicated to preserving Emirati cultural traditions.

    Environmental Organizations

    Entities dedicated to environmental conservation, such as:

    • Emirates Wildlife Society: Focuses on protecting the environment and wildlife in the UAE.

    When certified as Qualifying Public Benefit Entities in the UAE, these organisations are often entitled to certain tax exemptions or incentives that help further their public service missions.

    How Shuraa Tax will help!

    Meeting the eligibility criteria for a qualifying public benefit entity in the UAE is critical for leveraging tax-exempt status. Compliance with operational, financial, and reporting requirements ensures these entities continue their impactful work for the community.

    For professional guidance on QPBE registration and compliance, contact us at +971508912062 or email us at info@shuraatax.com.

  • Understanding UAE Corporate Tax Exemptions

    Understanding UAE Corporate Tax Exemptions

    The UAE has always been a favourite destination for businesses and investors because of its tax-friendly environment and strong economy. For years, businesses have thrived without worrying about corporate taxes. However, with the recent introduction of corporate tax, things have changed slightly to align with global standards and support the country’s growing economy. 

    The good news? Not all businesses need to pay corporate tax. The UAE government has introduced various exemptions to support free zones, government entities, and other qualifying businesses. 

    If you’re running a business in the UAE, understanding these exemptions can help you save money, stay compliant, and make the most of what the UAE has to offer. 

    So, let’s break down everything you need to know about UAE corporate tax exemptions, including who qualifies, what the rules are, and how your business can benefit. 

    What is Corporate Tax in the UAE?

    Corporate tax, also known as business profits tax, is a form of direct tax applied to the profits earned by businesses. In the UAE, corporate tax was introduced to align with global tax practices, promote transparency, and support the country’s economic development goals. 

    1. UAE Corporate Tax Rates:

    • 0%: For taxable income up to AED 375,000. 
    • 9%: For taxable income exceeding AED 375,000. 

    2. Taxable Income:

    Corporate tax applies to the net profits of businesses, taking into account allowable deductions and expenses. 

    3. Exemptions and Incentives:

    Certain entities and activities are exempt from corporate tax, including: 

    • Qualifying Free Zone Persons (QFZPs) engaged in qualifying activities.    
    • Income derived from international trade. 
    • Income from the extraction and export of natural resources. 
    • Income from specific financial services. 

    4. Who is Subject to Corporate Tax?

    Corporate tax applies to: 

    • UAE-based businesses operating on the mainland. 
    • Free zone businesses earning taxable income outside of qualifying activities. 
    • Foreign businesses with a permanent establishment in the UAE. 

    Corporate Tax Exemption in the UAE

    UAE Corporate tax exemption refers to the legal exclusion of certain businesses or entities from paying corporate tax on their profits. This exemption is granted based on eligibility criteria, such as the type of business activity, location, or ownership structure. 

    Entities That Can Benefit from Tax Exemptions in UAE

    • Free Zone Businesses: Businesses in free zones with qualifying activities and adherence to economic substance regulations. 
    • Government Entities: Non-commercial entities owned or operated by the government. 
    • Charitable and Non-Profit Organizations: Organizations providing public benefit activities and approved by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). 
    • Investment Funds: Funds involved in collective investment schemes, subject to specific criteria. 
    • Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): Entities below a certain profit threshold. 

    Who Qualifies for UAE Tax Exemption?

    Businesses or entities that qualify for corporate tax exemption in the UAE include: 

    1. Businesses in Designated Free Zones

    Free zone entities can qualify for a 0% corporate tax rate on income from eligible activities. 

    Qualifying Conditions:

    • They must maintain economic substance requirements, such as having physical office space and relevant resources. 
    • Revenue must stem from permitted activities like manufacturing, services, or logistics. 
    • Compliance with regulations issued by the UAE Ministry of Finance is mandatory. 
    • Any income derived from mainland UAE may be subject to regular corporate tax rates unless it meets specific exemptions. 

    2. Government Entities

    UAE government departments, agencies, and other entities engaged in sovereign functions are exempt from corporate tax. Activities conducted in the public interest fall within this exemption. 

    3. Government-Controlled Entities

    Companies wholly owned by the government that undertake mandated projects or activities are often exempt. 

    4. Extractive Natural Resource Businesses

    Companies involved in oil, gas, and other mineral extraction activities. However, this exemption applies only if they are subject to Emirate-level taxation on their extractive income. 

    5. Non-Extractive Natural Resource Businesses

    These include operations related to the processing, transportation, or refining of natural resources. They may qualify for exemptions if they meet specific regulatory requirements. 

    6. Charities and Public Benefit Organizations

    Non-profit organizations that are officially registered as charities or public benefit entities in the UAE and meet specific criteria. They must not engage in unrelated commercial activities beyond incidental income. 

    7. Small Businesses (Income Below AED 375,000)

    Businesses earning less than AED 375,000 in taxable income are exempt from corporate tax. This exemption supports SMEs, ensuring smaller enterprises can grow without a heavy tax burden. Such businesses must still file returns but won’t be taxed if their income stays under this threshold. 

    8. Investment Funds

    Funds like Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and qualifying investment vehicles are often exempt. They must meet conditions like transparency, beneficial ownership, and regulatory compliance. 

    9. Personal and Individual Income

    Salaries, dividends, capital gains, and other personal income unrelated to business activities remain untaxed. This ensures that individuals are not subjected to corporate tax unless engaging in business activities. 

    Documents Required to Apply for Corporate Tax Exemptions in the UAE

    To apply for UAE corporate tax exemptions, businesses typically need to submit the following documents: 

    • Certificate of Incorporation 
    • Trade license 
    • Audited financial statements 
    • Proof of income 
    • Proof of eligibility (Free zone status, government ownership, or charitable purpose) 
    • Other relevant documents (as required by the tax authorities) 

    How to Apply for Corporate Tax Exemption in UAE?

    Applying for UAE corporate tax exemptions involves a clear process that ensures eligible businesses and entities can benefit from the exemptions while staying compliant with the country’s tax regulations. Here’s a step-by-step guide: 

    1. Determine Eligibility

    Before starting the application process, confirm if your business qualifies for a corporate tax exemption. Eligibility depends on factors such as: 

    • Business type (e.g., free zone entity, charitable organization). 
    • Activities undertaken by the business. 
    • Ownership structure (e.g., government-owned). 

    2. Register with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA)

    All businesses in the UAE, including those eligible for tax exemption, must register with the FTA. Complete the corporate tax registration process online through the FTA portal. Submit the required details and documents as part of the registration. 

    3. Submit an Application for Exemption

    After registration, submit a formal application for corporate tax exemption through the FTA portal or the relevant free zone authority. Ensure your application includes: 

    • All supporting documents. 
    • A detailed explanation of your business activities and how they align with exemption criteria. 

    4. Review and Approval

    Once submitted, the FTA or the respective authority will review your application. The review process typically involves verification of documents and evaluation of compliance with regulations. 

    5. Receive Confirmation of Exemption

    If approved, you will receive confirmation of your corporate tax-exempt status. Retain this document as it may be required for future compliance checks or renewals. 

    6. Maintain Compliance

    To retain your tax-exempt status, ensure: 

    • Regular submission of audited financial statements. 
    • Adherence to economic substance regulations, if applicable. 
    • Prompt reporting of any changes in business structure or activities. 

    Maximize Savings with Shuraa Tax

    Understanding UAE corporate tax exemptions can make a big difference for your business. These exemptions help you save money, stay competitive, and focus on growing your company in one of the world’s most business-friendly environments. 

    If you think your business might qualify for a corporate tax exemption, now is the time to explore your options. Taking advantage of these exemptions can help you cut costs and keep your operations smooth and compliant. 

    At Shuraa Tax, we’re here to make the process easy for you. Our team of friendly and experienced accountants, auditors, and tax advisors can guide you through every step—from checking your eligibility to filing the paperwork and staying compliant. 

    Let us handle the tax side of things so you can focus on running your business. Contact Shuraa Tax today at +971 508912062 or info@shuraatax.com, and we’ll help you get started. 

  • Saudi Arabia Corporate Tax: Your Complete Guide for 2026

    Saudi Arabia Corporate Tax: Your Complete Guide for 2026

    Understanding corporate tax in Saudi Arabia is crucial for any business in the Kingdom. The Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority (ZATCA) introduced this tax to charge enterprises on their income. Recently, there are important updates to the tax rules that companies need to know. Currently, there is no income tax for individuals in Saudi Arabia.

    This blog explains the basics of Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax, including the latest changes, tax rates, and filing requirements, so your business can stay on track and comply with the law.

    What is the corporate tax in Saudi?

    Saudi Arabia corporate tax applies to non-Saudi investors who must pay corporate income tax on their earnings in the Kingdom. On the other hand, Saudi citizens and citizens of GCC countries (treated as Saudi citizens for tax purposes) are subject to Zakat, an Islamic assessment.

    If Saudi and non-Saudi investors jointly own a business, ZATCA assesses the Saudi owner’s income for Zakat, while the corporate tax applies to the income attributed to the non-Saudi portion.

    Benefits of Saudi Arabia’s Corporate Tax

    Implementing corporate tax in Saudi Arabia offers several advantages, from boosting government revenue to attracting foreign investment and promoting economic growth.

    1. Boosts Government Revenue

    Corporate tax funds public services and infrastructure projects.

    2. Promotes Economic Growth

    It helps diversify the economy by encouraging growth in sectors beyond oil and gas.

    3. Attracts Foreign Investment

    A transparent tax system makes Saudi Arabia more appealing to international investors.

    4. Offers Regulatory Clarity

    It provides a clear set of rules for businesses, reducing uncertainty and fostering fair competition.

    5. Encourages Good Practices

    Accurate record-keeping and adherence to legal requirements motivate companies.

    6. Supports Development

    Governments can use tax revenue for development projects and social programs, aiding long-term stability.

    7. Aligns with Global Norms

    It helps Saudi Arabia adapt to international tax practices, improving its global business reputation.

    Who Must Pay Corporate Tax in Saudi Arabia?

    Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax applies to various entities and individuals under the Saudi Arabia income tax law. The following groups must pay income tax:

    1. Resident capital companies with shares owned directly or indirectly by non-Saudi or non-GCC persons and businesses involved in oil and hydrocarbon activities (with some exceptions). The exceptions must pay Zakat instead.
    1. Speculation trading shares owned in a listed resident capital company within the Saudi capital market.
    1. Shares owned by those in oil and hydrocarbon production within a listed resident capital company. This includes companies that indirectly own these shares.
    1. Non-Saudi individuals conducting business in Saudi Arabia.
    1. Non-resident persons doing business in Saudi Arabia through a permanent establishment (PE).
    1. Non-residents earn income from Saudi sources without a PE.
    1. Individuals with investments in natural gas fields.
    1. Entities involved in oil and hydrocarbon production.

    Corporate Tax Rate in Saudi Arabia

    The corporate tax rate in Saudi Arabia is 20% of net adjusted profits. Additionally, Zakat is charged at 2.5% on the company’s Zakat base. It reflects the entity’s net worth for Zakat purposes.

    However, it’s important to note that income from two specific activities is taxed at different rates:

    1. Income from oil and hydrocarbon production is taxed at a rate ranging from 50% to 85%.
    1. Income from natural gas investments is taxed separately from other business activities, with its independent tax base.

    Other Corporate Taxes in Saudi Arabia

    Saudi Arabia does not impose a capital duty, stamp duty, or payroll tax. Although there is no real estate tax, Zakat (a religious tax) may apply to real estate held for speculation. Additionally, a 5% real estate transaction tax is charged on property disposals.

    Zakat is imposed on companies based in Saudi Arabia and other GCC countries at a fixed rate of 2.5%. This tax is applied to the total capital resources held for over 12 months and income not invested in fixed assets. This includes the company’s capital, net profits, retained earnings, and reserves not earmarked for specific liabilities.

    Saudi Arabia Corporate Tax Rate List for 2026

    The Saudi Arabia Corporate Tax Rate list is as follows:

    Related Last Previous Unit Reference
    Corporate Tax Rate 20.00 20.00 per cent Dec 2024
    Personal Income Tax Rate 0.00 0.00 per cent Dec 2024
    Sales Tax Rate 15.00 15.00 per cent Dec 2024
    Social Security Rate 22.00 22.00 per cent Dec 2024
    Social Security Rate for Companies 12.00 12.00 per cent Dec 2024
    Social Security Rate for Employees 10.00 10.00 per cent Dec 2024
    Withholding Tax Rate 15.00 15.00 per cent Dec 2024

    Saudi Arabia Sales Tax Rate – VAT

    Actual  Previous  Highest  Lowest  Dates  Unit  Frequency 
    15.00  15.00  15.00  5.00  2018 – 2024  per cent  Yearly 

    Simplify Your Corporate Tax Compliance in Saudi Arabia

    In conclusion, understanding Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax rules is essential for any business in the Kingdom. With the 2024 updates, it’s necessary to be clear on tax rates, deadlines, and specific requirements for different companies.

    Shuraa Tax can make this easier for you. We help you prepare tax returns, meet ZATCA requirements, and plan your tax strategy. By working with Shuraa Tax, you’ll stay on top of deadlines, manage your tax obligations smoothly, and focus on growing your business in Saudi Arabia. Contact us today at +971 50 891 2062 or info@shuraatax.com for more information.

    FAQs

    Q1. What is the corporate tax rate in Saudi Arabia?

    The corporate tax rate in Saudi Arabia is 20%.

    Q2. What is Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax return deadline?

    The Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority (ZATCA) has announced that the Saudi Arabia corporate tax return deadline for submitting zakat returns and Corporate Income Tax (CIT) is April 29, 2024, for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023.

    Q3. What are the key provisions of Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax law?

    Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax law mandates that companies operating in the country must pay a corporate income tax rate of 20% on their profits. Additionally, businesses must comply with Zakat obligations, which are religious levies imposed on certain types of wealth. The law also includes regulations for tax reporting, compliance, and deadlines, overseen by the Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority (ZATCA).

    Q4. What is Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax return due date? 

    Taxpayers must file Saudi Arabia’s corporate tax returns within 120 days after their year-end. The system operates on a self-assessment basis. Companies owned solely by Saudis, or a mix of Saudis and non-Saudis must submit audited financial statements and tax returns.

    Read More on Corporate Tax

    Corporate Tax in the UAE
    Corporate Tax Return Filing in UAE
    Corporate Tax Registration in UAE
    Corporate Tax in UAE Free Zone
    How to Register Corporate Tax in UAE

  • UAE Corporate Tax Registration Deadline 2026: Complete Guide

    UAE Corporate Tax Registration Deadline 2026: Complete Guide

    The Corporate tax registration deadline has been announced in the UAE by the FTA, and businesses need to take note of this deadline. The deadline for corporate tax registration in the UAE depends on the license issuance date, so businesses must ensure they meet this deadline to avoid any penalties or issues with the tax authorities.

    It’s always better to be prepared and take care of these responsibilities in a timely manner to maintain smooth operations and avoid any unnecessary complications.

    UAE Corporate Tax Structure

    The UAE introduced a federal corporate tax (CT) effective for financial years starting on or after 1 June 2023. The tax is applied to the taxable income of businesses operating in the UAE.

    Generally, all businesses and commercial activities in the UAE are subject to corporate tax, with some exceptions. Taxable persons include:

    • Companies incorporated or established in the UAE.
    • Foreign companies with a fixed place of business in the UAE.
    • Certain non-resident juridical persons without a permanent establishment.
    • Resident natural persons conducting business activities, if their annual income exceeds AED 1 million.

    Tax Rates and Exemptions

    Tax Rates:

    • 0% for taxable income up to AED 375,000.
    • 9% for taxable income above AED 375,000.

    Exemptions:

    • UAE government entities.
    • UAE government-controlled entities.
    • Extractive businesses.
    • Non-extractive natural resource businesses.
    • Qualifying public benefit entities.
    • Qualifying investment funds.
    • Public and private pension funds.
    • Juridical persons wholly owned by exempt persons.
    • Other persons as determined by the Cabinet.

    Deadline for Corporate Tax Registration in UAE for Taxable Persons

    The following table provides a general overview of corporate tax registration timeline in the UAE:

    Type of Taxable Person License Issuance Date Deadline for Registration Additional Notes
    Resident Juridical Person Before 1 March 2024 Staggered deadlines based on license issuance date (See table below or FTA guidelines) May require interim tax returns
    Resident Juridical Person On or after 1 March 2024 Within 3 months of incorporation, establishment, or recognition Applies to free zones and mainland companies
    Non-Resident Juridical Person with Permanent Establishment Before 1 March 2024 Within 9 months of establishment PE income subject to UAE corporate tax
    Non-Resident Juridical Person with Nexus On or after 1 March 2024 Within 3 months of establishing nexus Nexus based on specific criteria (e.g., income threshold)
    Resident Natural Person Turnover exceeds AED 1 million in a calendar year By 31 March of the following year Individuals engaged in business activities

    Specific deadlines may vary based on individual circumstances. It is essential to consult with a tax professional or refer to the FTA website for the most accurate information.

    Deadlines for Resident Juridical Persons in 2024

    The UAE Federal Tax Authority (FTA) introduced Decision No. 3 of 2024, which outlines specific deadlines for corporate tax registration in UAE. These deadlines are based on the date of license issuance.

    License Issuance Date Registration Deadline
    January – February 31 May 2024
    March – April 30 June 2024
    May 31 July 2024
    June 31 August 2024
    July 30 September 2024
    August – September 31 October 2024
    October – November 30 November 2024
    December 31 December 2024

    Implications of Late Tax Registration in the UAE

    Here’s what happens if a business misses the corporate tax registration deadline in the UAE:

    1. Penalties

    The FTA imposes financial penalties for late registration, which can be AED 500 per day of delay, up to a maximum of AED 100,000. These penalties can vary depending on the duration of the delay.

    2. Interest Charges

    In addition to penalties, businesses might face interest charges on unpaid taxes.

    3. Legal Consequences

    Persistent non-compliance could lead to more severe legal actions.

    4. Reputational Damage

    Failure to comply with tax regulations can damage a business’s reputation and credibility.

    Steps to Register for Corporate Tax in the UAE

    Registering for corporate tax in the UAE is primarily done through the EmaraTax portal. Here’s a general outline of the process:

    Step 1. Create an EmaraTax Account

    Visit the EmaraTax portal (https://tax.gov.ae/en/services/corporate.tax.registration.aspx)

    Register with your email ID and phone number or UAE Pass.

    Step 2. Add Taxable Person

    Once logged in, you’ll see a screen listing Taxable Persons linked to your profile. If there are no Taxable Persons, create a new one by providing necessary details like legal name, trade name, license number, and legal structure.

    Step 3. Initiate Corporate Tax Registration

    Select ‘Register’ under the Corporate Tax section on the dashboard. Follow the on-screen guidelines and instructions.

    Step 4. Provide Entity Details

    Complete the online application form, providing detailed information about your business, including:

    • Entity details (legal structure, name, trade license)
    • Identification details (trade license copy, passport copies of owners)
    • Business activities
    • Owners or shareholders information
    • Contact details
    • Authorized signatory details

    Step 5. Review and Submit

    Carefully review all entered information for accuracy. Declare the accuracy and completeness of the information provided. Submit the Corporate Tax Registration application.

    Step 6. Obtain Tax Registration Number (TRN)

    Upon successful registration, you will receive a TRN, which is essential for tax compliance.

    We highly recommend consulting UAE tax experts at Shuraa Tax for the most accurate and up-to-date information, as tax regulations may change.

    Secure Your Business’s Tax Future with Shuraa

    Meeting the corporate tax registration deadline in the UAE is crucial to avoid hefty penalties and ensure smooth business operations. Timely registration also helps you manage your finances better and sets your business up for long-term success.

    If the process seems overwhelming, you don’t have to handle it alone. At Shuraa Tax, we’re here to help. Our team of experienced accountants, auditors, and tax advisors in Dubai is ready to take care of all your tax and accounting needs. We’ll guide you through the registration process, assess your current financial situation, and help you plan your taxes and bookkeeping effectively.

    Let us take the stress out of corporate tax registration so you can focus on growing your business. Reach out to Shuraa Tax today at +971508912062 or info@shuraatax.com, and we’ll make sure everything is done accurately and on time.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What is the deadline for corporate tax registration in the UAE?

    Deadlines for Corporate Tax Registration: If your total turnover exceeds 1 million for the year 2025 then you must comply with Corporate Tax Registration by 31 March 2026.

    Corporate Tax Filing: After the tax registration you must file your Corporate Tax Return by 30 September 2026.

  • How to Calculate Tax Liability for Your Business

    How to Calculate Tax Liability for Your Business

    Tax liability is a crucial aspect of running a successful business, and understanding how to calculate it can save your company significant amounts of money. In the UAE, businesses are subject to corporate tax, which is implemented to ensure that companies contribute their fair share towards the country’s economy.

    As a business owner in the UAE, it is essential for you to understand how to calculate tax liability, have a solid grasp of tax calculations to minimize your tax liability and maximize your profits.

    By following our step-by-step approach, you’ll be able to determine your taxable income, identify potential exemptions, and ultimately calculate the exact amount owed to the authorities.

    What is the Tax Liability of a Company?

    Tax liability refers to the legal obligation of a business to pay taxes to the government. This tax is typically calculated based on the company’s taxable income, which is its gross income minus allowable deductions and expenses.

    How it works:

    1. Businesses keep track of their income and expenses throughout the year.
    1. They calculate their taxable income by subtracting allowable expenses from their total income.
    1. They apply the relevant tax rate to their taxable income to determine their tax liability.
    1. Businesses then need to file tax returns and make tax payments to the government by the deadlines set.

    Tax Liability of a Company in UAE

    The UAE introduced a federal corporate tax system in June 2023. Here’s a simplified explanation:

    • The standard corporate tax rate in the UAE is 9%.
    • Businesses with annual taxable profits not exceeding AED 375,000 (around $100,000) are subject to a 0% tax rate.
    • This tax applies to most businesses operating in the UAE mainland, excluding those in Free Zones with a qualifying corporate tax exemption.
    • Businesses operating in certain free zones may have different tax regulations.

    Taxable Income for UAE Corporate Tax

    Taxable income in the UAE corporate tax system refers to the profit amount a business uses to calculate its tax liability. It’s essentially the net profit remaining after deducting allowable expenses from the gross income.

    Gross Income

    This includes all the revenue a business generates from its operations, such as sales, service fees, and interest earned.

    Applicable Expenditures

    These are the ordinary and necessary expenses a business incurs to generate its income. Examples include:

    • Cost of goods sold (COGS)
    • Salaries and wages
    • Rent and utilities
    • Marketing and advertising expenses
    • Interest on business loans

    Important Note: Not all expenditures are automatically considered “applicable.” The UAE Ministry of Finance has specific guidelines on what qualifies as an allowable deduction.

    Allowable Deductions

    These are specific expenses explicitly permitted by the tax law to be subtracted from the gross income. These typically go beyond general business expenses and might include:

    • Depreciation on assets
    • Bad debts
    • Charitable contributions (with limitations)

    Exempt Income (if applicable)

    Certain types of income might be exempt from corporate tax under specific UAE regulations.

    Tax Rates and Brackets:

    The UAE corporate tax system has a single rate structure, not brackets. This means a flat rate of 9% is applied to the entire taxable income exceeding the threshold of AED 375,000. Businesses with taxable income below this threshold are subject to a 0% tax rate.

    Businesses operating in certain Free Zones (QFZs) may have different tax rules. Qualifying Free Zone Persons (QFZPs) might benefit from a 0% tax rate on their qualifying income, subject to specific criteria set by the UAE Corporate Tax law.

    The UAE tax regulations are still evolving. Businesses should stay updated on the latest information. Therefore, consult our tax professional at Shuraa Tax for specific guidance on calculating their taxable income.

    How to Calculate Tax Liability? Example Calculation

    “XYZ Company” operates in the UAE mainland with the following financials for the year:

    Gross Revenue: AED 1,500,000

    Cost of Goods Sold (COGS): AED 600,000

    Operating Expenses (Salaries, Rent, etc.): AED 450,000

    Step 1: Calculate Gross Profit

    Gross Profit = Gross Revenue – COGS

    Gross Profit = AED 1,500,000 – AED 600,000

    Gross Profit = AED 900,000

    Step 2: Subtract Allowable Operating Expenses (Assuming all expenses are allowable)

    Taxable Income = Gross Profit – Operating Expenses

    Taxable Income = AED 900,000 – AED 450,000

    Taxable Income = AED 450,000

    Step 3: Apply Tax Rate

    Exceeds Threshold: The taxable income (AED 450,000) surpasses the threshold (AED 375,000). We need to calculate the tax liability on the amount exceeding the threshold.

    Taxable income exceeding threshold: AED 450,000 – AED 375,000 = AED 75,000

    Corporate Tax Liability: AED 75,000 (taxable income exceeding threshold) * 9% (tax rate) = AED 6,750

    Therefore, based on this scenario, XYZ Company would have a corporate tax liability of AED 6,750 due to exceeding the tax threshold.

    Small Business Relief for UAE Corporate Tax

    Small Business Relief in UAE allows eligible businesses to be treated as if they haven’t generated any taxable income for specific tax periods. In simpler terms, it offers tax exemption within certain limits.

    Who Qualifies for Small Business Relief (SBR)?

    To claim SBR, your business must meet the following criteria:

    • Be a resident person for UAE corporate tax purposes.
    • Have a revenue of AED 3 million or less for the relevant tax period and all previous tax periods. This applies to tax periods ending before or on December 31, 2026.
    • Not be a Qualifying Free Zone Person (operating in a Free Zone without a corporate tax exemption) or a member of a Multinational Enterprise Group (MNE Group).

    If your business qualifies, you can elect for SBR by filing a notification with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) within the tax return for the respective tax period.

    How to Reduce Tax Liability for Your Business in UAE?

    Here are some strategies you can consider to potentially reduce tax liability for your business in the UAE:

    1. The UAE’s corporate tax system is relatively new. It’s essential to stay informed about the latest regulations and updates issued by the Federal Tax Authority.
    1. Operating in a Free Zone with a valid corporate tax exemption can significantly reduce your tax liability.
    1. Proper bookkeeping practices ensure you have accurate records of income and expenses to support your tax filings and maximize allowable deductions.
    1. Understand which expenses are considered tax-deductible under UAE regulations. These typically include costs of goods sold, salaries, rent, utilities, and depreciation.
    1. Analyze your operating expenses and identify areas for potential cost reduction without compromising business operations. 
    1. If your business meets the criteria (revenue under AED 3 million and other conditions), claim SBR to enjoy tax exemption on your profits.

    And most importantly, a qualified tax professional like Shuraa Tax can provide personalized guidance on tax planning strategies to minimize your tax liability while ensuring compliance.

    Simplify Your Tax Compliance with Shuraa Tax

    Figuring out your tax liability of a company is important for keeping your business running smoothly and out of trouble with the law. If you make mistakes, it can cost you a lot of money in fines and you might miss out on tax savings. It’s essential to keep up with the latest tax rules and understand how they affect your business to avoid errors and get the most out of any tax liability. 

    At Shuraa Tax, we understand that dealing with taxes can be complicated. Our team of skilled accountants, auditors, and tax advisors in Dubai is here to help. We can look at your tax situation, make your bookkeeping easier, and take care of the filing process for you. By working with Shuraa Tax, you can lower your tax bill and have more time to focus on growing your business. 

    Contact Shuraa Tax today at +971508912062 or drop us an email at info@shuraatax.com.

  • A Complete Guide to Corporate Tax Planning in Dubai

    A Complete Guide to Corporate Tax Planning in Dubai

    The new corporate tax in UAE means changes for your business. Get ready! Your systems, tech, processes, and staff may need adjustments. Good planning services can help. Make a strategy for corporate tax planning and management in Dubai. Stay legal and cut your tax bill.

    Intelligent tax planning lets you invest wisely and grow your wealth. It also helps the economy and avoids legal headaches. Corporate tax management lets you manage your spending, investments, and tax savings. This blog, by Shuraa Tax, will help you understand Corporate Tax Planning in Dubai. Continue to read.

    Dubai Steps into a New Tax Era

    Starting June 1, 2023, the UAE Corporate Tax system will impact businesses nationwide. The tax rates for UAE companies range from 0 to 9%, depending on their taxable income.

    To Advocate tax transparency and curb harmful tax practices, the UAE introduced Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on taxing Corporations and Businesses. This law helps set the stage for implementing a Federal Corporate Tax in the UAE, effective for financial years beginning on or after the launch date.

    Corporate tax mainly focuses on collecting taxes on net income or profit. This tax introduction aligns with the UAE’s strategic goals, hastens development and transformation, and upholds its commitment to international standards.

    Understanding Corporate Tax and Its Impact on Businesses

    Corporate Tax applies to different groups, like companies based in the UAE, individuals doing business there, and foreign companies with a setup in the UAE.

    If you are a UAE-based company, like an LLC, PSC, or PJSC, you are subject to Corporate Tax because you are seen as a resident entity. Foreign companies get taxed if they are “managed and controlled” from within the UAE.

    The Residents pay taxes on income earned worldwide. The non-residents only pay on income from their UAE setup or earnings sourced in the UAE. Tax rates are 0% for income up to AED 375,000 and 9% for anything above that.

    Who’s Exempt from UAE Corporate Tax Law:

    1. Government Entities and Controlled Entities specified in a Cabinet Decision are exempt from Corporate Tax.
    1. Extractive Businesses and Non-Extractive Natural Resource Businesses are also exempt.
    1. Businesses involved in extracting UAE’s natural resources and certain non-extractive activities subject to Emirate-level taxation are excluded from UAE Corporate Tax, provided they meet specific conditions.
    1. Several entities in the UAE are exempt from Corporate Tax, including the Federal and Emirate Governments, wholly Government-owned companies, businesses involved in UAE natural resource extraction, Public Benefit Entities, Investment Funds, pension or social security funds, and certain UAE juridical persons wholly owned by exempted entities.

    Benefits of Corporate Tax Planning Services in UAE

    The benefits of Corporate Tax Planning Services in UAE are as follows:

    1. Mitigate tax risks effectively

    Tax planning services can help identify and mitigate potential risks by analysing your financial situation and understanding tax laws, make sure your business operates within legal boundaries.

    2. Optimise your tax burden while complying with legal and regulatory obligations

    Through careful planning and strategic tax management, tax planning services can help minimise your tax liabilities while ensuring compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, thus maximising your after-tax profits.

    3. Develop strategies for corporate tax transactions

    Tax planning services can create customised tax strategies to your business’s unique needs and objectives, whether minimising tax liabilities during mergers and acquisitions or optimising tax structures for international transactions.

    4. Submit tax returns with precision and punctuality

    With tax preparation and compliance expertise, tax planning services can make sure that your tax returns are accurately prepared and filed on time, helping you avoid penalties and fines associated with lateness or filings.

    5. Use long-term tax advantages

    Tax planning services can help your business maximise its tax advantages over time by proactively identifying and capitalising on long-term tax-saving opportunities. This can lead to greater financial stability and growth in the future.

    Compliance with UAE Corporate Tax Law

    It can be difficult to deal with UAE Corporate Tax law, but with the right knowledge and strategies, your business can boom while staying compliant.

    Tax Registration and Deregistration

    • Assess your tax position and review financial records.
    • Consult tax Shuraa Tax professionals for guidance.

    Tax Returns and Clarifications

    • Submit accurate tax returns to comply with the law.
    • Maintain detailed records and make better use of depreciation for tax benefits.

    Violations and Penalties

    •  Invest in proper tax planning strategies to avoid penalties.
    • Consider maximising deductions and utilising tax-free zones.

    Anti-Abuse Rules

    • Stay informed about restrictions on tax planning strategies.
    • Work with tax professionals to comply.

    Transitional Rules

    • Understand transitional rules to adapt to new regulations.
    • Stay updated on legislative changes and consult experts for smooth transitions.

    Top-notch Corporate Tax Services in Dubai

    Regarding reliable and highly skilled tax-related services for companies in Dubai, Shuraa Tax stands out as a trusted name with a proven track record. Backed by a team of trained consultants in tax accountants and consultants, Shuraa Tax offers a wide range of tax-related services for corporations, including:

    • Tax Planning and Compliance: Customized tax planning strategies to optimise tax outcomes while ensuring compliance with UAE tax regulations.
    • VAT Advice and Compliance: Expert guidance on VAT implications, including compliance requirements and effective VAT management for businesses.
    • Tax Audit Assistance: Professional support and representation during tax audits, maintaining seamless communication with tax authorities and providing thorough responses to audit-related inquiries.

    What services does Shuraa Tax provide?

    There are many services provided by Shuraa Tax:

    1. Accounting and Bookkeeping: Outsource your accounting and bookkeeping requirements to Shuraa Tax. We ensure compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards and UAE regulations.
    1. VAT Consultancy Services: UAE businesses have been required to register for VAT since its implementation in 2018. Professionals like Shuraa Tax help with VAT registration, VAT reporting, and other advisory services.
    1. UAE Corporate Tax: With one of the lowest tax rates in the world, entrepreneurs in the UAE can benefit from services like corporate tax registration, filing and consultancy.
    1. Excise Tax Services: Entities involved in the trade, import, export, stockpiling, or production of goods that fall under the excise category must mandatorily register for and comply with Excise tax laws.
    1. ESR Services: Businesses belonging to certain sectors must be compliant with the Economic Substance Regulations (ESR), including ESR notification filing.
    1. Add-On Services: Shuraa Tax Consultants offers several add-on services, such as tax agency, payroll services, MIS reporting, compliance review, and more.

    Seek expert guidance from top corporate tax consultants in Dubai

    Dubai tax consultants’ services are key for achieving business objectives. Shuraa Tax can assist businesses in guaranteeing compliance with constantly developing regulations, financial capabilities, and strategic plans for sustained long-term success.

    As your business is in Dubai’s intricate corporate tax, partnering with a Tax consultant and professional tax advisor is an important step towards continued growth and financial well-being. Don’t hesitate to contact us today to access premier business marketing services; we are here to support you every step of the way. Get in touch today at +971508912062. You can also email us at info@shuraatax.com.

    FAQs

    Q1. What advantages does corporate tax planning offer in Dubai?

    Discover customised tax efficiency and saving tactics suited to your business requirements.

    Q2. How does corporate tax planning benefit my Dubai-based business?

    Corporate tax planning can streamline your tax framework and reduce tax burdens effectively.

    Q3. Why is corporate tax planning important in Dubai?

    It’s vital to adhere to tax laws and make more profits via efficient tax planning strategies.

  • Corporate Tax Return Filing in UAE

    Corporate Tax Return Filing in UAE

    Corporate tax returns filing in the UAE is not just about fulfilling a legal requirement; it’s also about maintaining transparency and accountability within your business. The implementation of corporate tax in the UAE has been a significant development for businesses operating in the region. While the tax rates are relatively low compared to other countries, it’s still crucial for businesses to accurately file their corporate tax returns to ensure they are meeting their obligations to the government.

    By accurately reporting your financial information and paying the appropriate taxes, you are showcasing your commitment to operating ethically and contributing to the growth of the UAE’s economy.

    So, let’s thoroughly understand the process of filing corporate tax returns in the UAE and the other essential considerations you should know to keep your business running hassle-free in Dubai.

    What is Corporate Tax Return Filing in UAE?

    Corporate Tax Return Filing in the UAE refers to the process of submitting a report to the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) by taxable person, detailing your business’s income and expenses for a specific tax period. This report helps the FTA determine your taxable income and the amount of Corporate Tax you owe.

    All registered taxable persons must file a corporate tax return, even if they have no taxable income or qualify for a 0% tax rate.

    Who Needs to File Corporate Tax Returns in the UAE?

    In the UAE, most businesses will need to file corporate tax returns. This includes:

    1. Businesses and Individuals

    Any entity conducting business activities under a commercial license in the UAE, including both local and foreign companies.

    2. Free Zone Businesses

    Generally, even free zone entities must file, although Qualifying Free Zone persons with certain benefits may have exemptions (check with the specific free zone authority).

    3. Minimum Threshold

    Businesses with annual taxable income exceeding AED 375,000 are subject to corporate tax and must file returns. Those below this threshold pay 0% tax but may still need to register.

    A taxable person under the UAE corporate tax law is any business entity required to pay corporate tax. This includes residents (companies based in the UAE) and non-residents with a permanent establishment or deriving UAE-sourced income.

    Related Insights: How is Corporate Tax Different from Value-Added Tax in UAE?

    Entities Exempt from Filing

    Certain entities are exempt from corporate tax returns filing in the UAE. Examples of entities that may be exempt include:

    1. Public Benefit Entities

    Non-profit organizations established for charitable purposes may be exempt, subject to meeting specific criteria.

    2. Natural Resource Extraction

    Businesses engaged solely in extracting UAE natural resources might follow Emirate-level tax decrees instead.

    3. Investment Funds

    Certain investment funds that meet the conditions set out in the corporate tax law.

    It’s always advisable to consult with a Shuraa tax professional for specific guidance on your situation, especially regarding exemptions and free zone benefits.

    Deadlines for Corporate Tax Return Filing in the UAE

    The UAE offers businesses a generous window to file their corporate tax returns. The general deadline falls 9 months from the end of the relevant tax period. This applies to both resident and non-resident businesses operating within the UAE.

    The UAE operates under a self-assessment system for corporate tax. This means businesses are responsible for calculating, reporting, and paying their tax liability.

    Let’s consider a company with a financial year ending on December 31, 2025 (tax period January 1, 2025 – December 31, 2025).

    Adding 9 months to the end date (December 31, 2025) brings us to September 30, 2026.

    Therefore, this company would have a deadline of September 30, 2026, to file its corporate tax return for the 2025 tax period.

    Documents Required for Corporate Tax Return Filing

    Filing a corporate tax return in the UAE requires the submission of specific documents which typically include: 

    • Copy of Trade License (valid and unexpired) 
    • Emirates ID copies of Owners/Partners/Shareholders 
    • Passport copies of Owners/Partners/Shareholders 
    • Memorandum of Association (MOA), if required 
    • Financial Statements 
    • Records Supporting Deductions (Receipts, invoices, and other documentation for expenses) 
    • Taxable Income Calculations 
    • Details of Depreciation and Amortization 
    • Loan Documents (if applicable) 
    • Records of Exempt Income (if applicable) 

    How to File Corporate Tax Returns in the UAE?

    Filing corporate tax returns in the UAE involves several steps, from gathering the necessary documents to submitting the return online. Here’s a step-by-step process:

    1. Ensure Tax Registration

    Verify your company has a valid Tax Registration Number (TRN) issued by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). If not registered, complete the registration process through the FTA’s online portal.

    2. Gather Required Documents

    Assemble the necessary documents (Company Registration Documents & Financial Documents). Ensure they are accurate, complete, and cover the relevant tax period.

    3. Prepare the Tax Return

    Utilize the official FTA corporate tax return forms, available online or through tax software providers. Carefully calculate your taxable income, considering all applicable deductions and exemptions as per UAE corporate tax regulations. Attach supporting documentation for claimed deductions and exemptions.

    Choose the appropriate tax period for which you are filing the return. Fill in the details:

    • Enter financial details, including revenue, expenses, and net profit.
    • Provide information on any adjustments to income (e.g., depreciation, provisions).
    • Enter details of related party transactions and any tax payments made.

    4. Submit the Tax Return

    Complete the declaration section, confirming that the information provided is accurate and complete. Click the ‘Submit’ button to file your corporate tax return with the FTA.

    5. Confirmation and Payment

    Upon successful submission, you will receive a confirmation receipt or acknowledgement from the FTA. If you have a tax liability, ensure timely payment of the corporate tax due. Payment details and deadlines will be provided on the FTA portal. 

    6. Maintain Records 

    Retain all documents used for tax return preparation for at least five years from the filing date, as the FTA may request them for audits or verification purposes.

    We highly recommend, getting expert assistance from professional like Shuraa Tax to ensure accurate and timely filing of corporate tax returns in the UAE.

    Penalties for Late Filing of Corporate Tax Returns in UAE

    Penalties for Late Filing of Corporate Tax Returns in UAE. The UAE enforces penalties for late filing of corporate tax returns. A penalty of AED 500 per month applies for the initial twelve months of delay.

    After the first year, the penalty increases to a steeper AED 1,000 per month or part thereof. There’s a maximum penalty cap, but the specific amount may vary depending on official pronouncements.

    These penalties are imposed to encourage timely filing and ensure tax compliance. Filing late can significantly increase your tax burden, so adhering to deadlines is crucial. The Federal Tax Authority (FTA) has the authority to waive or reduce penalties in specific circumstances. However, it’s best to avoid late filing altogether.

    Corporate Tax Return Filing Service in UAE

    Filing corporate tax returns is crucial for businesses in the UAE to stay compliant and avoid penalties. Given the complexity of tax regulations, seeking corporate tax return filing services in UAE is a good choice.

    Shuraa Tax offers top-notch corporate tax return filing services, with a team of dedicated experts ready to handle all your tax and accounting needs. Our tax consultants in Dubai will review your finances and help with tax planning and bookkeeping. Our professionals ensure that your tax returns are filed accurately and on time, helping you avoid any unnecessary fines and maintain a good standing with the authorities.

    Don’t stress about filing your corporate tax returns. Contact us today to learn how we can support your business with our reliable and comprehensive tax services.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    1. Is it mandatory to file corporate tax returns in UAE?

    Yes, filing corporate tax returns is mandatory for most businesses operating in the UAE. This includes local and foreign companies with a UAE commercial license. Individuals with a business exceeding AED 1 million annual turnover also need to file.

    2. What is the deadline for filing corporate tax returns?

    Businesses have nine months from the end of their tax period to submit their return and settle any corporate tax due.

    3. Should free zone entities file corporate tax returns?

    Generally, yes. However, Qualifying Free Zone persons with compliant activities and no UAE mainland business may be exempt. It’s recommended to check with the relevant Free Zone authority or a tax professional to confirm your specific requirements.

    4. What is the corporate tax rate in the UAE?

    The standard corporate tax rate in the UAE is a flat 9%. However, there’s a 0% tax rate for businesses with annual taxable profits below AED 375,000.

    5. Is there a Difference Between Taxable Income and Accounting Income?

    Yes, taxable income and accounting income are not the same. Accounting income reflects your company’s overall financial performance, while taxable income is calculated based on accounting income with adjustments according to UAE corporate tax regulations.

  • How is Corporate Tax Different from Value-Added Tax in UAE?

    How is Corporate Tax Different from Value-Added Tax in UAE?

    In Dubai’s bustling business landscape, the differences between corporation tax vs VAT are key pillars shaping companies’ fiscal strategies. While corporation tax levies a percentage on a company’s profits, VAT operates as a consumption tax applied at every stage of the supply chain. Going deeper into these variances is essential for businesses to guide the UAE’s tax framework efficiently. At the intersection of these intricacies lies Shuraa Tax, offering easy solutions to facilitate compliance and optimise financial outcomes. Join us as we examine the differences between corporation tax and VAT, disclosing insights to certify businesses in Dubai’s ever-evolving economic terrain.

    How Is Corporate Tax Different from Value Added Tax In UAE?

    The UAE serves as a central hub and preferred location for conducting business, offering its own unique set of regulations. It is essential for any entrepreneur aiming to establish a company in this vibrant environment to grasp the local laws, especially those related to taxation. Two significant taxes demand attention in the UAE: corporate tax and VAT. This blog aims to illuminate the definitions and disparities between these taxes, providing clarity for businessmen navigating the UAE’s intricate tax landscape.

    Introducing Corporate Tax

    In the past, the UAE operated as a tax haven, offering companies exemption from corporate tax. However, a significant change is underway as the UAE government prepares to implement corporate tax on business profits. This shift is heralded by the issuance of the Corporate Tax Decree Law by the Federal Tax Authority on December 9, 2022.

    The primary aim of this tax reform is to diversify the UAE economy away from its reliance on oil revenues. The government intends to achieve this transformative objective through substantial investments in technology and innovation, along with the introduction of corporate tax in Dubai and nationwide. 

    By expanding revenue sources beyond oil-related income, the introduction of corporate taxation is expected to boost state revenues, fostering greater economic stability and resilience.

    Additionally, the system includes exemptions for: 

    • Profits from intra-group transactions.
    • Profits from group re-organization.
    • Dividends from UAE companies.
    • Tips from foreign companies.

    Proposed Corporate Tax Rates and Regulations

    In the updated corporate tax framework, the proposed tax rates are outlined as follows:

    • If the net profit in one financial year is up to AED 375,000 the company is subject to a 0% tax rate.
    • If the net profit in one financial year is overreaching AED 375,000 then it is subject to a 9% tax rate.
    • Furthermore, Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) falling under Pillar 2 of the BEPS 2.0 framework will adhere to relevant authorities’ OECD Base Erosion and Profit-Sharing Rules.

    Understanding Value Added Tax (VAT) in UAE

    Value Added Tax (VAT) is a consumption-based tax levied on goods and services, operating as a standard fiscal tool adopted by over 150 countries worldwide. Introduced in the UAE on January 1, 2018, VAT applies to most transactions at a standard rate of 5%. Businesses are mandated to register for VAT if their taxable supplies and imports surpass the specified threshold of AED 375,000.

    VAT-registered businesses must file periodic VAT returns to the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). By diversifying revenue streams, VAT contributes to the government’s financial objectives outlined in the national budget.

    Specific sectors are exempt from Value Added Tax (VAT), including:

    • Specific financial services as outlined in VAT legislation
    • Residential properties
    • Bare land
    • Local passenger transport

    Difference between VAT and Corporate Tax

    The difference between corporation tax vs VAT lies in their tax structures. Corporate tax operates as a profit-oriented tax, while VAT functions as a consumption-based levy.

    Corporate tax is imposed on companies and settled by them directly, whereas consumers ultimately bear VAT by purchasing goods and services.

    VAT computation involves accumulating value at each production stage, whereas corporate tax in Dubai is computed based on profits.

    In corporate tax, businesses must report their profits and fulfill tax obligations based on the corporate tax scheme mandated by the government. Conversely, in the VAT system, companies are tasked with levying VAT on sales to customers and remitting it to the Federal Tax Authority (FTA).

    In summary, efficient business operations in the UAE necessitate a comprehensive grasp of diverse tax structures. Corporate taxes are set on profits, whereas value-added taxes are consumption-based, impacting consumers’ expenditures on goods and services.

    How Shuraa Tax Can Support You 

    Shuraa Tax has delivered exceptional tax advisory, accounting, and auditing services to clients for over a decade. With our seasoned team of experts well-versed in VAT and corporate tax laws, we can assist you in accessing tax benefits and ensuring the timely filing of VAT returns.

    Our dedicated team at Shuraa Tax offers comprehensive tax consultation to help you steer clear of tax evasion and its associated penalties. To explore our services further, reach out to our team today. Contact us at +971508912062 or email us at info@shuraatax.com.

  • Corporate Tax Registration in UAE

    Corporate Tax Registration in UAE

    The introduction of corporate tax in the UAE is scheduled for June 1, 2023. According to the law, individuals and businesses subject to taxation will face a 9% corporate tax from their initial fiscal year starting on or after June 1, 2023. They must acquire a corporate tax registration number.

    Since the initial announcement, businesses and tax experts have extensively deliberated on this development. This move positions the UAE as the fourth GCC nation to implement a federal business tax.

    Incorporating a corporate tax registration number aligns with the UAE’s commitment to enhancing its status as a premier global hub for commerce and investment, furthering its strategic growth and transformation goals. Additionally, corporate tax deters unfavourable tax practices and ensures compliance with international standards for tax transparency.

    Corporate Tax Registration UAE

    As per FTA’s Federal Decree Law 47, every taxable entity, including Free Zone Persons, must register for Corporate Tax and obtain a Registration Number. 

    • The Federal Tax Authority explicitly requires exempt persons to register for Corporate Tax. 
    • Taxable persons must submit corporate tax returns within nine months of the end of the specified tax period. 
    • This deadline covers settling all Corporate Taxes owed for the respective Tax Period covered by the filed return. 
    • In cases of exclusion permitted by the Minister, a Taxable Person must adhere to a specific timeline and format to register for Corporate Tax with the Federal Tax Authority. 
    • The Authority mandates that Taxable Persons or Independent Partnerships register for Corporate Tax and acquire the Tax Registration Number. 
    • Corporate Tax registration with the Tax Authority should be promptly completed when an individual becomes a Taxable Person. 
    • Upon successful registration, entities are subject to a standard Corporate Tax rate of 9% on taxable income exceeding AED 375,000, with a 0% charge on taxable income up to AED 375,000. 

    How to register corporate tax in UAE?

    • The Federal Tax Authority has introduced a pre-registration process for corporate tax on the EmaraTax platform.
    • EmaraTax is an online portal consolidating tax-related tasks, including registrations, returns, refunds, deregistrations, and payments.
    • The platform’s user-friendly interface facilitates easy VAT payments and corporate tax management. 
    • To get started, individuals can create an account on EmaraTax or migrate their existing FTA Account to the platform.
    • Successful registration for corporate tax requires the submission of all necessary documents as outlined in the UAE corporate tax regulations.
    • Utilising the EmaraTax Login guide simplifies the process of creating an account or transitioning an FTA Account, ensuring a smooth registration experience for corporate tax in the UAE. 

    Eligibility for Corporate Tax Registration in UAE and Applicable Rates

    Businesses in the UAE are required to register for corporate tax, which is imposed on taxable income at the following rates:

    • A corporate tax rate of 0% is applicable to taxable income up to AED 375,000, and this rate applies to all qualifying income generated by the person in the free zone.
    • A 9% corporate tax rate is imposed on taxable income surpassing AED 375,000, and it applies to all non-qualifying income generated by the individual in the free zone.
    • Multinational corporations falling under OECD Base Erosion and Profit-Sharing laws within Pillar 2 of the BEPS 2.0 framework, with combined worldwide revenues exceeding AED 3.15 billion, the Ministry of Finance announced that the UAE will not implement Pillar Two rules before 2025.

    Essential Documentation for UAE Corporate Tax Registration

    For Corporate Tax registration in the UAE, businesses must provide specific documents. The entire process is online, and the required documents include:

    • Copy of the valid Trade License.
    • Passport copies of the owners/partners/shareholders associated with the license (valid and unexpired).
    • Emirates ID copies of the owners/partners/shareholders holding the license (valid and unexpired).
    • Memorandum of Association (MOA) or Article of Association (AOA).
    • Contact details of the person concerned, including mobile number and email address.
    • Comprehensive company contact details, encompassing the complete address and P.O. Box.
    • Information specifying the Corporate Tax Period.

    Exempt and Taxable Persons for UAE Corporate Tax

    Given their significance and contribution to the social fabric and economy of the UAE, several types of companies or organisations are exempt from corporate tax. So, these are referred to as Exempt Persons and consist of:

    Automatically Exempted  Government entities Government-controlled entities specified by the cabinet decisions  
    Exempted if notified to the Ministry of Finance (subject to certain conditions)  Extractive Business Non-Extractive Natural Resource Business  
    Exempt if listed in a cabinet decision  Qualifying Public Benefit Entities (PBE)  
    Exempt if applied to and approved by the Federal Tax Authority (subject to certain conditions)  Public or private pension and social security funds. Qualifying Investment Funds Wholly owned & controlled UAE subsidiaries of a government entity  

    Government entities, government-controlled entities, and extractive and non-extractive natural resource businesses may be exempt from corporate tax filing, compliance, and registration requirements unless involved in taxable activities per the Corporate Tax Law.

    Exclusions from Corporate Tax: What Falls Outside the Corporate Tax Scope?

    • Individual Income Exemption:

    Corporate tax does not apply to individual income unassociated with a trade or business in the UAE. This includes income from employment such as salary, real estate, interest income, share investments, and other personal income sources. 

    • Foreign Investors: 

    Foreign investors not engaged in business activities within the UAE are exempt from corporate tax obligations.

    • Free Zone Businesses:

    Businesses operating within free zones, provided they adhere to all regulatory criteria, will maintain corporate tax advantages.

    • Capital Gains and Dividends:

    Corporate tax does not apply to capital gains or dividends earned by UAE corporations or individuals from qualifying shareholdings.

    • Intragroup Transactions:

    Intragroup transactions meeting the criteria for tax grouping are not subject to corporate tax.

    Understanding the Corporate Tax registration in UAE: Rates and Qualifications

    • Corporate Tax Rate Overview: 

       Enterprises in the UAE must pay a fixed percentage of their net profit as corporation tax if the taxable profit (net) surpasses AED 375,000. 

    • Corporate Tax Rates for UAE Businesses and Taxable Persons: 

       – 0% for taxable income up to AED 375,000. 

       – 9% for taxable income exceeding AED 375,000. 

    • Corporate Tax Rates for Entities in Qualifying Free Zones: 

       – 0% on qualifying income. 

       – 9% on income other than qualifying income. 

    • Qualifying Free Zone Person’s Net Profit: 

      The profit earned by a Qualifying Free Zone Person from international or UAE Free zone business is labelled as “Qualifying Income.”

    The Importance of Corporate Tax Assessment Before Registration

    Before registering for corporate tax, it’s vital to assess the risks thoroughly and legal factors related to the business, pre- and post-implementation.This approach ensures compliance with the country’s tax regime. Failure to properly assess may lead to corporate tax fines and penalties. 

    The assessment before corporate tax registration encompasses three key components: impact assessment, document assessment, and tax compliance assessment. Consider engaging professional corporate tax consultants or specialized firms for high-quality corporate tax assessment services.

    Empower Your Business with Shuraa Tax

    Shuraa Tax offers top-notch corporate tax services, accounting solutions, and audit services to help your business navigate everyday challenges, such as navigating corporate tax laws and transfer pricing regulations, addressing compliance issues, managing resource constraints, and enhancing accounting system compliance. For detailed information on UAE Corporate Tax Registration, contact Shuraa Tax Consultants & Accountants. Contact us via phone or text at +971 508912062 or email info@shuraatax.com.

  • Small Business Relief from the UAE Corporate Tax

    Small Business Relief from the UAE Corporate Tax

    The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has long been a haven for entrepreneurs and businesses seeking a favorable tax environment. As a result, the UAE Ministry of Finance introduced Ministerial Decision No. 73 of 2023 on April 3rd, setting the conditions for small businesses to claim Small Business Relief UAE corporate tax under the new Corporate Tax Law.

    This ministerial decision aims to further promote UAE as the appealing destination for business growth and investment.

    Let’s understand more about the new regime for corporate tax Law. Also, discuss how it going to affect the small businesses in UAE.

    What is UAE Corporate Tax?

    UAE Corporate Tax will be calculated on the taxable adjusted net profit of a business, which is the net profit after deducting all allowable expenses. Allowable expenses include the cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and net interest expense up to 30% of EBTDA.

    The Federal Tax Authority (FTA) will require businesses to file an annual corporate tax return. Therefore, the return will need to include the business’s taxable profits and any other information required by the FTA.

    A Taxable Person must also settle the Corporate Tax Payable within (9) nine months from the end of the relevant Tax Period, or by such other date as determined by the Authority.

    Corporate Tax Rates Under the Corporate Tax Law

    In December 2022, UAE introduced its new corporate tax regime through Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses.

    This law, set to take effect from June 1, 2023, brings with it a headline tax rate of 9% for accounting periods beginning on or after this date. While this marks a shift toward taxation, it remains a competitive rate on the global stage.

    The UAE Corporate Tax rate will be 9% on taxable income above AED 375,000. There will be a 0% tax rate on taxable income up to AED 375,000.

    To calculate UAE Corporate Tax, businesses will need to start by determining their taxable income. Subsequently, the total income is reduced by subtracting all allowable deductions. These deductions encompass various items such as the cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and depreciation.

    Here is an example of how UAE Corporate Tax would work:

    A company has total income of AED 1 million for the year. The company’s allowable deductions are AED 500,000. Therefore, the company’s taxable income is AED 500,000.

    The company’s corporate tax liability is calculated as follows:

    The first 375,000 will be taxed at 0% and the rest of the amount will be taxed at 9 %.

    1. 375,000 * 0% = 0

    2. 500,000 – 375,000 = 125,000 *.09 = 11,250

    The company will need to pay its corporate tax liability of AED 11,250.

    Eligibility and Thresholds for Corporate Tax Rates

    Ministerial Decision No. 73 of 2023 clarifies the eligibility criteria for Small Business Relief. Businesses with an annual revenue below AED 3 million (approximately USD 817,000) will qualify for this exemption.

    Importantly, this threshold applies to each tax period, including both the relevant tax period and previous tax periods. Once a business’s revenue exceeds this threshold, the Small Business Relief will no longer be available.

    It’s worth noting that businesses availing of this relief can still carry forward incurred tax losses. They can also disallow net interest expenditure from these tax periods for use in future tax periods, provided they elect not to apply for Small Business Relief for the UAE corporate tax.

    However, it’s essential to note that the Small Business Relief exemption does not apply to Qualifying Free Zone companies or members of Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) with consolidated group revenues exceeding AED 3.15 billion. These entities will follow a different tax regime.

    What is the Purpose of the Small Business Relief UAE Corporate Tax?

    To support small businesses and nurture entrepreneurship, the Corporate Tax Law provides for a Small Business Relief exemption. This provision allows small businesses that qualify as Resident Persons to be treated as having no taxable income for a specific tax period.

    The intent behind this relief is clear – to ease the tax burden on small enterprises, encourage their growth, and stimulate economic activity.

    Opportunities for Entrepreneurs to Establish a Business in the UAE

    With the introduction of Small Business Relief and a competitive corporate tax rate, the UAE continues to be an attractive destination for entrepreneurs and businesses. Moreover, here are some opportunities and advantages for those looking to establish a business in the UAE:

    1. Tax Incentives: Small businesses can take advantage of the Small Business Relief to reduce their tax burden, allowing for more flexible financial planning and growth strategies.
    2. Stability and Infrastructure: The UAE offers a stable political environment, world-class infrastructure, and a strategic location connecting East and West, making it an ideal hub for international business operations.
    3. Global Connectivity: The UAE’s advanced transportation and communication networks provide easy access to global markets, facilitating international trade and expansion. Furthermore, this strategic infrastructure positions businesses for seamless connectivity and growth on the global stage.
    4. Diverse Economy: The UAE’s diverse economy spans various sectors, from finance and technology to tourism and logistics, offering a wide range of business opportunities. Additionally, this economic diversity provides entrepreneurs with an abundance of options for investment and growth.
    5. Pro-Business Environment: The government’s commitment to promoting a pro-business environment is evident in its continuous efforts to streamline regulations and improve ease of doing business.

    Streamline Your Taxation with Shuraa

    The UAE’s introduction of Small Business Relief for the corporate tax marks a pivotal moment for entrepreneurs and small enterprises seeking opportunities in establishing business in the UAE. Furthermore, this initiative opens new avenues for growth and competitiveness in the local market.

    However, the UAE taxation process might be a little overwhelming for entrepreneurs. That’s where Shuraa comes in!

    To seize the advantages presented by Small Business Relief UAE corporate tax, businesses can benefit from the expertise of professionals like Shuraa Tax & Accounting Services.

    As a team of knowledgeable and qualified accountants, auditors, and tax advisors in Dubai, UAE, Shuraa offers comprehensive taxation services, including UAE VAT, tax management, and accounting. Moreover, we stand ready to assist businesses in simplifying their taxation and financial management needs.